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What is post-traumatic stress disorder?

On Behalf of | Aug 29, 2022 | Blog, Mental Conditions

In addition to physical conditions and ailments, the Social Security Administration recognizes post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a qualifying condition when a person meets certain criteria. As a result, it is possible to receive disability benefits if the condition prevents you from working.

Making sense of PTSD is the first step to seeking benefits to cover essential living expenses. This guide explains more about the disorder to ensure you are fully prepared.

Symptoms

PTSD typically causes four types of symptoms, including physical and emotional reactions, intrusive thoughts, negative thinking, and avoidance. For example, a person may react fearfully to a situation or person that triggers a memory of the event. They may also experience unwanted memories of the event for no reason at all. PTSD can also cause negative thought processes, including a sense of hopelessness. Because these effects are so troubling, people often attempt to avoid all reminders.

Causes

Traumatic experiences are the primary cause of PTSD. This includes car accidents, violent crimes, abuse, and many other occurrences. In general, people with existing mental health issues have a greater risk of developing PTSD. Risk also increases for people who lead stressful lifestyles, as well as repeated traumatic experiences.

Treatments

Treatment of PTSD typically requires a combination of therapeutic approaches. When depression and anxiety play a role, doctors may prescribe certain medications to reduce bad feelings. Psychotherapy is also beneficial for people experiencing mental health issues. Therapy can help a person address their fears, as well as develop coping mechanisms to deal with new stressors.

PTSD can take months or years to overcome. However, it is possible to lead a full and enriching life after a traumatic event with the right treatment and support.

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